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Nursing Job References: Who to Ask and How

NE
NurseTide Editorial Team
• 5 min read • 5 views

The best nursing references are people who watched you work recently: a nurse manager, charge nurse, preceptor or clinical instructor. Ask them before you list them, tell them about the job, and remind them of a few specific things you did well. Hiring managers usually check references near the end of the process, so a reference who is ready and enthusiastic can make the difference between two finalists.

Who makes a good nursing reference

A professional reference is someone who can speak to your clinical judgment, reliability and teamwork from direct observation. In nursing, the strongest options are:

  • Your current or recent nurse manager or assistant manager. Many employers want at least one supervisor.
  • A charge nurse who worked alongside you and saw how you handled a busy assignment.
  • A preceptor who oriented you and can describe how you learned.
  • A clinical instructor (for new grads) who evaluated your skills and judgment.
  • A unit educator who knows your competencies and how you take feedback.
  • A provider or interdisciplinary colleague, such as a physician, NP, pharmacist or respiratory therapist, who can speak to your communication. Use this as an addition, not your only reference.

Skip family, friends and coworkers from unrelated jobs unless the application specifically asks for character references.

References by career stage

Your situation Strong reference choices
New grad Clinical instructor, capstone preceptor, supervisor from a CNA or tech job
First nursing job, under two years in Nurse manager, preceptor, charge nurse
Experienced nurse Current or recent manager, charge nurse, educator or director
Travel or per diem nurse Unit managers or charge nurses from recent assignments, agency clinical manager

If you are returning after time away, a manager from your last nursing role is still useful, plus someone who can speak to anything you did during the gap, such as a volunteer coordinator or instructor from a refresher course. For more on presenting that time, see how to explain a gap in your nursing employment.

How to ask

Always ask first. A reference who is surprised by a call rarely gives a strong one. Ask in person, by text or by email, and give them an easy way to say no.

An example message:

Hi [Name], I am applying for an RN position on [unit type] at [facility]. You saw my work on [unit] during [time frame], and I would be grateful if you would be one of my references. They may call or send an online form in the next few weeks. If now is not a good time, I completely understand.

If they agree, confirm the best phone number and email, and ask whether they prefer a call or an online form. Some hospitals send reference checks through an automated survey by email, so a correct email address matters.

Prepare your references

Make it easy for them to give specific, useful answers. Send a short note with:

  1. The job title, unit and facility, plus a link to or copy of the posting
  2. Your updated resume
  3. Two or three things you hope they can mention, tied to the job

For example:

"This role is on a busy step-down unit, so they may ask about prioritization. If it fits, you could mention the night we had two rapid responses and how I handled my other patients. They also want someone interested in precepting, and I helped orient two new nurses last year."

Do not script them or ask them to say anything untrue. You are just jogging their memory with real examples.

Have your own details ready too. Employers will verify your license separately. On NurseTide, Get Verified adds a verified license badge to your profile.

Format your reference list

Keep references on a separate page, not on your resume. List three unless the employer asks for a different number. For each person, include:

  • Full name and credentials (for example, "RN, BSN")
  • Current title and employer
  • How they know you and when (for example, "Charge nurse, 4 West, 2022 to 2024")
  • Phone and email

When you would rather not list your manager

Sometimes your current manager does not know you are leaving, or you left on poor terms. You have options:

  • Use another supervisor. An assistant manager, charge nurse, house supervisor or educator who saw your work can stand in.
  • Say so plainly. "My current manager does not know I am looking yet. I can provide her as a reference once we reach the offer stage." Interviewers usually understand.
  • Know that some employers only confirm dates and title. Many organizations have policies that limit what HR shares, though your new employer may still ask to speak with a supervisor.

If you are worried about what a past employer will say, ask HR there what their reference policy is.

Plan ahead when you leave a job. Before your last shift, ask the people you want as references for permission and get their personal contact information in case they change jobs. How to resign from a nursing job covers leaving on terms that keep those doors open.

After the reference check

Thank your references whether or not you get the offer. Let them know the outcome. A short text or card keeps the relationship strong for the next time you need them.

If you are still waiting to hear back after references are checked, a polite check-in with the recruiter is reasonable. See how to follow up after a nursing job interview for timing and wording.

New grads building their first reference list can find tips in how to get a nursing job with no experience. Experienced nurses often compare notes on reference checks and hiring timelines in the Working Nurses group.

Next step

Once your references are lined up, apply with confidence. Browse nursing jobs on NurseTide, where every post shows the pay.


General information for nurses, not medical, legal, tax or financial advice. Follow your facility's policies, your state board of nursing and the terms of your employer or contract.

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